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Does the UN need to be run like a business? IKEA CEO Jesper Brodin may get the chance

Brodin may have a chance, as the Swedish government announced him as its candidate to become the new United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) last Monday. If selected, Brodin’s career pivot would highlight an exceptionally rare trajectory among global CEOs: moving from business to a multilateral international organization.

The UNHCR, the organization says, protects people forced to flee, delivers emergency aid in crises, and helps displaced people find a place to call home. While some businessmen, such as Donald Trump in the U.S. or Silvio Berlusconi in Italy, have entered national politics, virtually none have crossed over to head a major United Nations institution.

UN jobs are more typically reserved for career diplomats and politicians, while private sector leaders have been mostly absent in UN leadership roles. Alexander De Croo, the designated new head of the United Nations Development Programme, perhaps comes closest. He started his career at Boston Consulting Group and stayed there for several years before entering Belgian politics like his father before him, eventually becoming prime minister. His wife remains a partner at the consulting firm.

“I was surprised to receive the nomination. It was not something I had planned,” Brodin told Fortune in a Zoom interview after the news broke. “But with my global experience leading IKEA in more than 40 countries, I believe I can bring valuable experience and leadership to the UN.”

Brodin’s private sector experience was also a key reason why the Swedish government nominated him. “The U.N. system would be strengthened by a person with business experience, especially given the major challenges now facing the U.N.,” the Swedish foreign ministry said in a statement endorsing the IKEA veteran.

However rare, the choice is consistent with Brodin’s stated mission at IKEA, which was “to create a better everyday life for the many people.” Under Brodin’s leadership, IKEA has participated in several UN and UNHCR projects globally. These include an IKEA training and skills program for refugees, which to date has reached over 3,700 people, and IKEA’s retail arm providing direct job opportunities to refugees from Syria, and more recently, Ukraine.

Brodin is stepping down as IKEA CEO in November. The UN Secretary-General will select his choice for UNHCR, sending the nominee to member states for confirmation by the end of the year.

In the end, if Brodin is confirmed, it may well be because a rational business approach is exactly what the UN needs right now. The UN is in crisis and facing a cash crunch, exacerbated by the Trump administration’s funding cuts for the organization. In that light, Brodin’s track record of economizing on costs and resources at IKEA may be the real game changer if he is appointed.
https://fortune.com/2025/10/23/ikea-ceo-jesper-brodin-unhcr-un-business/

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