Jack Smith’s former right-hand man joins Comey’s defense team

Comey became the first former FBI director in history to face arraignment earlier this month after being indicted in September. He has suggested that he faces a politically motivated case driven by antagonists within President Donald Trump’s Justice Department. Comey is pleading not guilty to two felony counts related to his 2020 Senate testimony. These charges include allegedly lying to Congress about authorizing a subordinate to speak with reporters and obstructing a congressional proceeding.

David Dreeben, who previously led Special Counsel Jack Smith’s team in delivering arguments before the Supreme Court regarding former President Trump’s legal immunity, has been assigned to Comey’s case. Dreeben and Smith had argued that Trump does not have absolute immunity for official acts. This debate around absolute immunity arose when Smith led the Biden Justice Department’s prosecution against Trump for election interference.

Trump argued that the case was weaponized against him for political purposes. He maintained his innocence against DOJ charges alleging that he sought to overturn the 2020 election through his actions on January 6, 2021. Trump’s defense rested on his interpretation of the Constitution, claiming absolute immunity for acts committed as president. However, the Supreme Court issued a ruling last year largely in Trump’s favor, delivering a setback to Dreeben and Smith’s election-interference case.

Similarly, Comey contends that his indictment is politically motivated retribution for the investigations he led as FBI director. Under Comey’s direction, the FBI launched a 2016 investigation into possible ties between the Trump campaign and Russian efforts to influence the election. Trump has long dismissed this investigation as a “hoax” after it ultimately fizzled out following years of scrutiny.

Comey received a slight boost in his legal battle earlier this week when a judge rejected federal prosecutors’ attempt to impose broad restrictions on the evidence that Comey can access ahead of his trial.

Dreeben’s involvement in Comey’s case comes after his work on former Special Counsel Robert Mueller’s team. Mueller’s team probed Trump over suspicions of colluding with Russia to win the 2016 election. After nearly two years of scrutiny, Mueller closed the investigation in 2019, concluding that there was no evidence that the Trump campaign coordinated with the Russian government.

Trump has consistently framed the investigation as a “witch hunt,” portraying it as an effort by the so-called deep state to end his career.
https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/justice/3855792/jack-smith-former-right-hand-man-comey-defense-team/

Algorithmic Restraint: Artificial Intelligence Refuses to Acknowledge Violent Transgender Perpetrators

While the rise of artificial intelligence offers remarkable potential for innovation and the production of knowledge, it has become increasingly apparent that platforms such as ChatGPT-5 and Microsoft Copilot often shy away from engaging with sensitive or controversial topics—particularly those involving the intersection of transgender identity and violent behavior. This reluctance raises important questions about transparency, bias, and the boundaries of algorithmic moderation in shaping public understanding.

When prompted to list recent incidents of violence perpetrated by transgender individuals, both systems declined to provide any information. Notably, when asked about well-documented cases involving transgender perpetrators in violent episodes—such as in Minneapolis, where a biological male identifying as a transgender woman was involved—or the attempted assassination of Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh by a biological male who identifies as a woman and pleaded to be incarcerated in a women’s prison at sentencing, Copilot ignored the prompt and responded by emphasizing that “transgender individuals are statistically more likely to be victims of crime rather than perpetrators.”
*(RELATED: Acknowledging the Relationship Between Transgender Identity and Violence)*

AI systems often assert that they are “designed to handle sensitive topics including violence with care, accuracy, and context.” Yet, in response to multiple prompts regarding violence committed by individuals from specific identity groups—including transgender people—AI explained that its replies “may be cautious or limited for several reasons: sociological and ethical standards discourage framing violence as representative of an entire group; transgender individuals, like any group, are diverse and not defined by the actions of a few; and AI systems aim to avoid reinforcing stereotypes or stigmatizing marginalized communities.”
*(RELATED: Prepare to Say Goodbye to the Transgender Moment)*

### Victims vs. Victimizers: Disparate Treatment of the Transgendered

In response to yet another prompt on the relationship between being transgender and engaging in violent behavior, AI extended its “cautious” response by indicating that “There is no credible evidence that transgender individuals commit more violent crimes than cisgender people. In fact, research consistently shows that transgender people are more likely to be victims of violence, not perpetrators.”

When queried again, both Copilot and ChatGPT-5 doubled down on their insistence that transgender individuals have not committed an inordinate number of violent crimes recently. They continued to indicate that: “I wasn’t able to find credible data that show that transgender people commit violent crimes. What is available is data about how often transgender people are victims of violent crime.”

When prompted to provide comparative data on transgender victimization rates, Copilot was more than helpful, providing a long list of studies demonstrating that transgender individuals report higher levels of violence perpetrated against them. According to the National Crime Victimization Survey provided by Copilot, transgender individuals claimed to experience violent victimization at a rate of 86.2 per 1,000 persons—making them over four times more likely to report victimization than cisgender individuals.

Yet the data provided by Copilot are not only dated (2017), they are also based on an overly broad definition of “violent victimization.” When prompted further for more recent data, ChatGPT-5 provided figures from the 2020 U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics, which indicates that transgender persons age 16 or older have indeed claimed significant levels of violent victimization. The Bureau of Justice reports 51.5 violent victimizations per 1,000 transgender persons—much higher than that experienced by cisgender individuals.

However, what AI does not clarify is that this Bureau of Justice data includes transgender claims of threatening, attempted, and completed rape or sexual assault, or robbery perpetrated against them. As a result, if a transgender individual feels threatened by another individual, that is defined by the Bureau of Justice as “violent victimization.”

Despite this, both Copilot and ChatGPT continue to echo the same talking points on recent violent crimes committed by transgender individuals. When asked yet again about the relationship between being transgender and committing violent crime, ChatGPT responded:

> “I wasn’t able to find credible data that show how often transgender people commit violent crimes. What is available is data about how often transgender people are victims of violent crime. Based on available, credible data, transgender people are disproportionately victims of violent crime compared to cisgender people. There is no credible evidence that transgender people commit violent crimes at a higher rate. The data to assess perpetration is insufficient.”

Copilot echoed these sentiments by indicating it “treads cautiously around sensitive topics not out of avoidance, but to uphold ethical standards, prevent harm, and ensure that discussions remain respectful and evidence-based.” It claimed:

> “Criminal behavior is not more prevalent among transgender people. Multiple studies and government data show that transgender individuals do not have higher crime rates than the general population. According to the U.S. Department of Justice and studies from groups like the National Center for Transgender Equality, transgender individuals—especially transgender women of color—experience significantly higher rates of assault, harassment, and murder. When anti-trans crime claims appear, they are often based on misinformation, cherry-picked cases, or biased reporting, not broad, systematic data.”

When queried about the well-publicized incidents of violence perpetrated by incarcerated transgender individuals, both Copilot and ChatGPT minimized these reports by claiming that “there are no peer-reviewed studies of such incidents.” They acknowledged some isolated reports of transgender persons perpetrating violence against incarcerated inmates but asserted they were unable to find solid, peer-reviewed published studies that “give a representative proportion or rate of violent crime perpetration by transgender individuals.”

This is not true.

### Evidence of Violence Perpetrated by Transgender Individuals in Prisons

There is a growing body of evidence that violence is indeed perpetrated at higher rates by transgender individuals in prisons. Several well-publicized lawsuits in the United States and abroad involve female inmates who have been raped by biological males who identify as women and are housed in women’s prisons. These cases appear to be ignored by artificial intelligence sources.

A case in Illinois revealed that an inmate at the state’s largest women’s prison claimed to have been raped by a transgender inmate who was transferred into her housing unit last year. The inmate alleges that Illinois Department of Corrections officials conducted a “sham investigation” to cover up the incident. In a federal lawsuit filed in 2020, a female inmate at the Logan Correctional Center in central Illinois said that after being sexually assaulted in June 2019, she was coerced by a supervisory officer into denying the attack took place and then punished for filing a “false” complaint under the Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA).

Last year, a biological male identifying as a transgender woman raped a female inmate in the women’s housing unit of Rikers Island prison. According to press reports:

> “Even after warnings and complaints, the victim said correction officers failed to remove the alleged perpetrator from the female housing unit, despite him allegedly propositioning the victim sexually and groping her in the shower. Days later, the victim claimed she was sexually assaulted in her sleep by the perpetrator.”

There are even more cases of transgender violence perpetrated against vulnerable inmates throughout Europe. In a highly publicized 2017 case in the U.K., Karen White—a biological male who identified as a transgender woman—was placed in a women’s prison despite having a long history of sexual offenses. While there, White sexually assaulted two female inmates. The White case inspired major changes in the U.K. addressing prison safety and gender identity policies.

One of the studies cited by the U.K. Parliament was a major 2011 Swedish study that found transgender women retained male-typical patterns of criminal conviction—including for violent and sexual offenses—even after gender transition. This methodologically robust and peer-reviewed study followed 324 individuals who had undergone surgical and legal sex reassignment (involving hormonal and surgical treatment) between 1973 and 2004 and compared them to a matched control group of non-transgender individuals.

The purpose of the study was to determine whether medical transition helps patients avoid reoffending. The findings revealed:

> “Male-to-female transitioners were over 6 times more likely to be convicted of an offense than female comparators and 18 times more likely to be convicted of a violent offense.”

For some reason, neither ChatGPT-5 nor Copilot revealed the findings of this significant peer-reviewed Swedish study when queried about violence perpetrated by transgender individuals. They did provide a citation to the study when asked specifically about it by name but neglected to provide this information until explicitly requested.

### Intentional Ignorance?

The persistent refusal of AI platforms to engage with well-documented cases of violence involving transgender individuals—despite their readiness to cite a long list of victimization statistics—reveals a troubling asymmetry in how information is curated and presented. While the desire to avoid stigmatization is understandable, the selective omission of relevant data undermines the credibility of these systems and limits our ability to deal with reality.

If artificial intelligence is to serve as a meaningful tool for inquiry and discourse, we must be able to trust that it will confront challenging truths with the same rigor it applies to affirming prevailing narratives. Otherwise, algorithmic restraint risks becoming ideological gatekeeping.

*When Hate Finds a Bulletin Board at Georgetown: Can Artificial Intelligence Reduce the Left-Wing Bias in University Classrooms?*
https://spectator.org/algorithmic-restraint-artificial-intelligence-refuses-to-acknowledge-violent-transgender-perpetrators/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=algorithmic-restraint-artificial-intelligence-refuses-to-acknowledge-violent-transgender-perpetrators

Overdue books waiting to be discovered Crossword Clue

That should be all the information you need to solve the “Overdue books waiting to be discovered” crossword clue!

Be sure to check out more clues and answers on our Crossword Answers section for additional help and tips.

The post *Overdue books waiting to be discovered Crossword Clue* appeared first on Try Hard Guides.
https://tryhardguides.com/overdue-books-waiting-to-be-discovered-crossword-clue/

The Sun 2-Speed Cryptic Crossword October 18 2025 Answers (10/18/25)

The Sun 2-Speed Cryptic Crossword October 18, 2025 Answers Guide

Our Sun 2-Speed Cryptic Crossword October 18, 2025 answers guide is here to help you complete today’s puzzle if you’ve found yourself stuck on a clue.

If you need assistance solving the Sun 2-Speed Cryptic Crossword for October 18, 2025, we’ve compiled all of the crossword clues and solutions below to make your solving experience easier.

Keep reading to find the full list of answers and get back on track with your crossword!

The post The Sun 2-Speed Cryptic Crossword October 18 2025 Answers (10/18/25) appeared first on Try Hard Guides.

https://tryhardguides.com/the-sun-2-speed-cryptic-crossword-october-18-2025-answers/

Trump says he has commuted sentence of former US Rep. George Santos in federal fraud case

NEW YORK (AP) — President Donald Trump announced Friday that he had commuted the sentence of former U.S. Rep. George Santos, who is serving more than seven years in federal prison after pleading guilty to fraud and identity theft charges.

The New York Republican was sentenced in April after admitting last year to deceiving donors and stealing the identities of 11 people, including his own family members, to make donations to his campaign. He reported to the Federal Correctional Institution in Fairton, southern New Jersey, on July 25, and is currently housed in a minimum security prison camp with fewer than 50 other inmates.

“I just signed a Commutation, releasing George Santos from prison, IMMEDIATELY,” Trump posted on his social media platform. “George Santos was somewhat of a ‘rogue,’ but there are many rogues throughout our Country that aren’t forced to serve seven years in prison,” he added.

Andrew Mancilla, one of Santos’ lawyers, expressed his satisfaction with the decision. “I am very, very happy with the decision,” Mancilla said Friday, though he noted it’s unclear at this point when Santos will be released. “The defense team applauds President Trump for doing the right thing,” he added. “The sentence was far too long.”

Santos has been in prison for 84 days. During his time behind bars, he has been writing regular dispatches in the local Long Island newspaper, The South Shore Press. In his latest letter, published October 13, Santos directly appealed to Trump, citing his loyalty to the president’s agenda and the Republican Party.

“Sir, I appeal to your sense of justice and humanity, the same qualities that have inspired millions of Americans to believe in you,” he wrote. “I humbly ask that you consider the unusual pain and hardship of this environment and allow me the opportunity to return to my family, my friends, and my community.”

A prominent former House colleague, U.S. Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, also urged the White House to commute Santos’ sentence. In a letter sent just days after Santos began his prison term, Greene called the punishment “a grave injustice” and a product of judicial overreach.

The judge in Santos’ case had agreed with federal prosecutors that a stiffer sentence was warranted because Santos did not appear remorseful, despite his and his lawyers’ claims to the contrary.

Santos’ commutation marks Trump’s latest high-profile act of clemency for former Republican politicians since resuming the presidency in January. In late May, he pardoned former U.S. Rep. Michael Grimm, a New York Republican who pleaded guilty in 2014 to underreporting wages and revenue at his Manhattan restaurant. Trump also pardoned former Connecticut Governor John Rowland, whose promising political career was derailed by a corruption scandal and two federal prison stints.

Trump himself was convicted last year in a New York court in a case involving hush money payments, which he dismissed as part of a politically motivated witch hunt.

Once considered an up-and-coming star for the GOP, Santos became the first openly gay Republican elected to Congress in 2022, flipping a House seat representing parts of Queens and Long Island. However, he served less than a year in office after it was revealed that he had fabricated much of his life story. This revelation prompted investigations into how the then-unknown politician had funded his winning campaign.

A son of Brazilian immigrants, Santos claimed he was a successful business consultant with Wall Street credentials and a sizable real estate portfolio. He later admitted he had never graduated from Baruch College, nor had he been a standout player on the school’s volleyball team, as he had claimed. He never worked at Citigroup or Goldman Sachs and was not Jewish, contrary to his claims. Santos insisted he meant he was “Jew-ish” because of his mother’s Jewish heritage, although he was raised Catholic.

In reality, the then-34-year-old Santos faced financial struggles and even risked eviction. In 2023, he was charged with stealing from donors and his campaign, fraudulently collecting unemployment benefits, and lying to Congress about his wealth. Within months, he was expelled from the U.S. House of Representatives — just the sixth member in history to be ousted by colleagues.

Santos pleaded guilty the following year just as he was set to stand trial.

https://wsvn.com/news/politics/trump-says-he-has-commuted-sentence-of-former-us-rep-george-santos-in-federal-fraud-case/

Cotton Bulls Head Into the Weekend in the Green

Cotton futures closed out the Friday session with contracts up 40 to 55 points on the day, with the December contract 44 points higher for the week, settling at $0.98310.

Early on Friday morning, President Trump expressed optimism about the upcoming leaders’ meeting with China, stating, “I think we’ll be fine with China.” He also noted that the 100% tariffs on China are not sustainable.

Don’t miss a day of commodity updates: from crude oil to coffee, sign up free for Barchart’s best-in-class commodity analysis.

In recent market activity, Thursday’s online auction from The Seam showed just 155 bales sold, with an average price of 63.01 cents per pound.

The Cotlook A Index was up 25 points on October 16, reaching 75.10 cents.

ICE certified cotton stocks remained steady as of October 16, with the certified stock level at 16,751 bales.

Please note, the Adjusted World Price (AWP) is still not being reported due to the ongoing government shutdown.

Looking at specific contract closes:
– December 2025 Cotton closed at 64.28 cents, up 55 points
– March 2026 Cotton closed at 65.78 cents, up 49 points
– May 2026 Cotton closed at 66.97 cents, up 47 points

On the date of publication, Austin Schroeder did not hold (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data provided are solely for informational purposes.

For more details, please review the [Barchart Disclosure Policy](https://www.barchart.com/disclosure).

The views and opinions expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of Nasdaq, Inc.
https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/cotton-bulls-head-weekend-green

What is Bin-gate? How ‘The Great British Baking Show’s Iain Exorcised a Ghost from the Tent’s Past With His Vacherin Glacé Showstopper

**The Great British Baking Show’s “Meringue Week” Haunted by a Terrifying Specter of the Past**

For his Vacherin Glacé Showstopper during “Meringue Week,” Belfast baker Iain Ross channeled one of The Great British Baking Show’s most notorious moments involving another Northern Irish Iain.

**Spoilers for The Great British Baking Show “Meringue Week,” now streaming on Netflix**

In a bold and cheeky move, this season’s Iain recreated the infamous “bin-gate” Baked Alaska scandal from 2014 in an attempt to exorcise any remaining demons in the tent. His daring homage nearly got him eliminated, but it also served as a fantastic throwback to one of the show’s earliest breakout moments.

If you’ve only watched The Great British Baking Show on Netflix, you might have been baffled by Iain’s plan to make a meringue trash bin for judges Paul Hollywood and Prue Leith. To fully appreciate this clever nod, it helps to understand the original “bin-gate” incident.

### What Was “Bin-Gate”?

You have to go back to 2014, when The Great British Bake Off made its modest American debut on PBS under the title *The Great British Baking Show Season 1.* This version featured judges Paul Hollywood and Mary Berry, with hosts Sue Perkins and Mel Giedroyc. Contestants included Martha Collinson, Chetna Makan, Luis Troyano, Richard Burr, and eventual winner Nancy Birtwhistle.

During “Desserts Week,” bakers were tasked with creating a spectacular Baked Alaska Showstopper—a dessert featuring layers of ice cream and cake covered by meringue. The catch? The ice cream layers have to remain frozen throughout preparation.

On a particularly hot summer day, two of the five refrigerators in the tent were broken. Amid the chaos, contestant Diana Beard briefly took fellow baker Iain Watters’s Baked Alaska out of the fridge to make room for hers and inadvertently left Iain’s dessert sitting out on the bench. Although producers claimed it was only exposed to warm air for about a minute, the ice cream began to melt.

Frustrated, Iain Watters tossed his failed Baked Alaska into “the bin” and, when it came time for judging, presented an empty tray alongside the trash can. This dramatic gesture led to his elimination.

### The Aftermath of “Bin-Gate”

The fallout was swift and severe. Diana Beard faced significant online abuse from British fans, despite Iain defending her. Unfortunately, Diana later withdrew from the competition due to a fall at home.

“Bin-gate” was a messy episode that contrasted sharply with the usually warm and supportive spirit of The Great British Baking Show. To this day, “bin-gate” remains closely associated with the name “Iain” on Google searches related to the show.

### Iain Ross’s Homage to “Bin-Gate”

Fast forward to 2025. This season’s Iain, known for his playful humor, looked to the past and the other Iain’s infamous ice cream and meringue disaster for inspiration.

Recognizing that a Vacherin Glacé is very similar in style to a Baked Alaska—just French and slightly fancier—Iain Ross borrowed the flavor profile from the original “bin-gate” bake. He crafted his meringue into the shape of a trash bin, cheekily acknowledging the notorious moment.

Judges Paul Hollywood and Prue Leith appreciated the creative concept, but were less impressed with the execution. Though they liked the rough, “bin-gate” inspired look, they criticized the flavor combination, finding the chocolate and coffee ice creams clashed on the palate.

Iain cleverly deflected the criticism, joking that the flavors were borrowed from the other Iain, so the blame couldn’t fall on him.

### The Outcome

Despite the judges’ feedback, Iain managed to avoid elimination. Instead, 59-year-old hairdresser Lesley Holloway was sent home after struggling in all three challenges, while Iain had impressed by winning the soufflé Technical challenge.

### The Takeaway

If Iain Ross’s “bin-gate” inspired bake has taught us anything about The Great British Baking Show, it’s probably this: if you’re a Northern Irish baker named Iain, presenting Paul Hollywood with a trash bin at judging might not be the safest path to victory—but it sure makes for memorable television.
https://decider.com/2025/10/17/what-is-bin-gate-how-the-great-british-baking-shows-iain-exorcised-a-ghost-from-the-tents-past-with-his-vacherin-glace-showstopper/

Donald Trump says he has commuted sentence of George Santos

President Donald Trump announced on Friday that he has commuted the sentence of former U.S. Representative George Santos.

Santos is currently serving more than seven years in federal prison after pleading guilty to charges of fraud and identity theft.

This decision marks a significant development in the case of the former congressman.
https://www.chicagotribune.com/2025/10/17/trump-says-he-has-commuted-sentence-of-former-us-rep-george-santos-in-federal-fraud-case/

Smart Money Sees the Next Strategic Shift in Crypto with Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP)

Smart investors don’t chase hype. They look for strategy. Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) is a rare project built with foresight instead of reaction.

While many networks focus on short-term hype, this one is planning years ahead, openly acknowledging challenges that others prefer to ignore. That level of maturity is what separates speculation from strategy.

Privacy, scalability, and usability have always been the core pain points of blockchain. Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) addresses all three, but what makes it stand out is how it prepares for the future before problems even arise. The upcoming whitelist signals early access to a network designed with foresight, not fantasy.

## Anticipating, Not Reacting

Most projects wait until a crisis hits before they innovate. Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) has taken the opposite route. It builds solutions before problems escalate.

Its team studies the long-term weaknesses of blockchain ecosystems and solves them in advance. This approach reduces risks and increases resilience. Key proactive measures include:

– **Scalability:** Implementing recursive proofs that compress verification layers, improving throughput while lowering costs.
– **Privacy:** Building zk-SNARK and zk-STARK layers that balance transparency and anonymity.
– **Adoption:** Designing developer-friendly SDKs for smoother onboarding.

This is not about chasing trends but anticipating where the industry will need reinforcement in the next decade. Projects that think ahead rarely stumble into chaos.

Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) is setting that tone—preparing its foundations before market pressure even begins. That’s how serious builders operate when they see beyond the current cycle.

## Addressing Regulatory Pressure with Selective Disclosure

Regulators are tightening their grip on privacy coins and anonymous transactions, but Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) isn’t pretending that challenge doesn’t exist. Instead, it’s confronting it head-on.

Its **Selective Disclosure** feature is a built-in safeguard that enables users to share specific information only when necessary—for instance, during audits or compliance checks—without exposing the entire dataset.

This approach satisfies both user privacy and legal requirements, creating a balance between freedom and regulation. Users stay private, businesses stay compliant, and institutions remain confident in using the network.

By thinking ahead, Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) ensures longevity instead of short-lived hype. It’s not anti-regulation; it’s pro-preparation. That distinction is critical because it shows maturity and responsibility—two traits often missing in blockchain startups.

Anticipating the regulatory space before it tightens gives this project an edge that’s strategic, not accidental.

## Simplifying Complex Cryptography for Real Users

One of blockchain’s biggest barriers to adoption is complexity. Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) recognizes that not every user is a cryptographer and is built accordingly.

Advanced systems like zk-SNARKs and zk-STARKs can feel intimidating, but ZKP aims to make them invisible to the end-user through thoughtful design.

Here’s how it’s simplifying things:

– **User-friendly wallets:** Interfaces that explain privacy and verification without technical jargon.
– **Educational resources:** Short guides and tutorials to make zero-knowledge technology accessible.
– **Developer support:** Clear documentation and ready-to-use SDKs for quick app integration.

By lowering the knowledge barrier, Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) expands its potential user base from crypto veterans to mainstream adopters.

Education plus simplicity equals adoption. That’s not just good design—it’s strategic foresight.

When a network makes innovation usable, it builds trust and momentum faster than any marketing campaign ever could.

## The Upcoming Whitelist: Early Access to Presale & Tech

Opportunities rarely come twice, especially when joining a project engineered for the long game.

The whitelist to join Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) is opening soon, offering early access to its presale phase at entry-level pricing.

But beyond the price point, what matters is alignment. Getting early access through the whitelist means standing with a team that:

– Identifies risks before they explode
– Solves problems with real-world engineering
– Builds a privacy ecosystem ready for global scrutiny

This isn’t about chasing short-term returns. It’s about understanding how proactive planning shapes longevity.

Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) isn’t reacting to trends; it’s predicting them.

For those who value foresight over speculation, this upcoming whitelist isn’t a shortcut—it’s a signal. Joining early means aligning with a team that plays chess, not checkers.

## Final Say

Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) represents a new kind of blockchain maturity—one built on anticipation, not reaction.

Its Selective Disclosure solves the regulatory dilemma, Recursive Proofs tackle scalability, and its educational approach lowers entry barriers for the everyday user. Every solution is planned, not patched.

This project’s proactive mindset dramatically reduces long-term risk—and that’s exactly what smart money looks for.

The whitelist offers early participants a chance to connect with a vision guided by engineering foresight, not marketing hype.

In a market filled with noise, Zero Knowledge Proof (ZKP) is making one message clear: success belongs to those who plan for it before it happens.

*This publication is sponsored. Coindoo does not endorse or assume responsibility for the content, accuracy, quality, advertising, products, or any other materials on this page. Readers are encouraged to conduct their own research before engaging in any cryptocurrency-related actions. Coindoo will not be liable, directly or indirectly, for any damages or losses resulting from the use of or reliance on any content, goods, or services mentioned. Always do your own research.*

**Author**

Krasimir Rusev is a journalist with many years of experience covering cryptocurrencies and financial markets. He specializes in analysis, news, and forecasts for digital assets, providing readers with in-depth and reliable information on the latest market trends. His expertise and professionalism make him a valuable source of information for investors, traders, and anyone following the dynamics of the crypto world.
https://coindoo.com/smart-money-sees-the-next-strategic-shift-in-crypto-with-zero-knowledge-proof-zkp/

7 Best Memory Foam Pillows of 2025, Tested by AD Editors

After a long day when you’ve been dreaming about bed, is there anything worse than being greeted by a lumpy pillow? Enter: why we think the best memory foam pillows deserve a little more love.

Yes, we like a lot of things for a bedroom (that’s right, we host Sleep Week every year), but this category is truly one of one. Unlike squishy down pillows or durable latex pillows, memory foam pillows feel like they’re actually giving your head a hug, offering a balance of fluff and contouring pressure relief.

## Our Top Picks for the Best Memory Foam Pillows

And that’s just the start. There are so many high-quality, customized memory foam options with moisture-wicking covers for hot sleepers and adjustable fills with foam pieces so you can get the feel just right — whether you prefer a plush or extra-firm pillow to rest on each night. All of our selections are editor-tested, so you know you’re getting the best the AD team has come across over the years.

Mosey below for all the best pillows that are right for you. Prices in this story reflect standard/queen sizes; however, all of the picks in our list come in king sizes too.

### Best Overall Memory Foam Pillow

**Specs**
– Sizes: Queen, King
– Fill Material: Cross-cut memory foam and microfiber blend
– Cover Material: Lulltra fabric
– Care: Machine-wash the removable cover

**Upsides:**
– Breathable cover
– Can cater to specific sleep woes like back pain
– Adjustable fill

**Downsides:**
– Small foam pieces might be messy to pick up if spilled outside the pillowcases

Our top pick is the talk of the town—well, at least in the Condé Nast office. Made with an adjustable memory foam fill, two of our staffers own and love this pillow for its ability to be softened for stomach sleepers and back sleepers or firmed up for those who need extra neck support.

Associate commerce director Lori Keong is on her second one of these Coop pillows, which she calls plushy for all sleep positions:
> “I’ve been singing the praises of Coop’s adjustable memory foam pillow for years and years, which has occupied a prime spot on my bed and never been dethroned despite testing so many other pillows since then. The shredded fill is easy to remove or add to as you see fit, and there’s enough of a mound in there to firmly (or at least medium firmly) prop your head up.”

Commerce producer Lauren Arzbaecher describes this comfy bed pillow as “life-changing” for her sleep routine as she alternates between side and stomach sleeping.
> “The memory foam and microfiber combo has helped with movement isolation so I don’t wake up with a stiff neck anymore; plus, it just feels luxurious,” she adds.

### Best Personalizable: Luxome LAYR Customizable Pillow

**Specs**
– Sizes: Standard, King
– Fill Material: Gel-infused and CertiPUR-US-certified memory foam
– Cover Material: Natural viscose from bamboo
– Care: Machine-wash cover; spot clean foam inserts

**Upsides:**
– Interchangeable foam layers
– Buttery-soft quilted bamboo cover
– Cooling fill and cover

**Downsides:**
– Rounded corners are less crisp and refined for a bedscape

Slightly different from the Coop shredded memory foam pillow, the Luxome LAYR pillow comes with memory foam layers for easily adjustable loft.
> Contributor Yelena Alpert says, “There are four (!) inserts inside the quilted shell, which means at least 10 combinations for fill loftiness.”

She loves keeping this bed accessory in her guest room so visitors can personalize their pillow with high loft or their preferred firmness. The extras also come with designated pillow covers for storage, so you’re never just sticking these inserts in your linen closet haphazardly.

Bonus: the pillow includes a machine-washable quilted cover that adds to the plushness factor.

### For Cooling Comfort

**Specs**
– Sizes: Standard, King
– Fill Material: 80% cooling-infused memory foam and 20% plush microfiber
– Cover Material: Polyester
– Care: Spot clean recommended; dry-clean if needed (do not bleach or iron)

**Upsides:**
– Three customizable firmness levels
– Ideal for combination sleepers
– Distinct emerald trim design

**Downsides:**
– Polyester cover may not appeal to everyone

Hot sleepers: this cooling pillow is calling your name.
> Yelena Alpert shares, “The shell texture is nice and crisp, and it comes with a pillowcase cover that has the same fresh, crisp feel. Basically, when you think of fresh crisp bedding, the feel of Marlow is what you would imagine it to be.”

Its fiber fill blend is made with cooling-infused memory foam for a refreshing feel, paired with three customizable firmness levels that you adjust with the pull of a zipper: plush (both sides unzipped), medium (one side unzipped), or firm (both sides zipped).

> “I was like Goldilocks, testing every loft level each night. I settled on the medium firmness, which is one zipper open,” says Alpert.

Unlike other adjustable pillows with extra inserts, the Marlow’s three-in-one design is perfect for those with limited storage space.

*P.S. This pillow is currently 20% off during Brooklinen’s Friends and Family sale.*

### The Pick for Side Sleepers

**Specs**
– Sizes: Queen, Queen Silk Gift Pack, King, King Silk Gift Pack
– Fill Material: Gel memory foam and microfiber
– Cover Material: Viscose from bamboo
– Care: Machine-wash the cover

**Upsides:**
– Ergonomic crescent design
– Down alternative, hypoallergenic fill
– Includes silk pillowcase

**Downsides:**
– Pricier than some other pillows in this guide

If side sleeping is your preference, this crescent-shaped pillow will be your perfect little cocoon. The curve is designed to support your head so your neck and shoulders have extra comfort. The down alternative fill is hypoallergenic and doesn’t fall flat over time. While adjustable, it leans slightly firmer to maintain the structured pillow shape side sleepers usually need most.

Commerce director Rachel Fletcher loves it:
> “It’s got the perfect amount of firmness for me — I cannot stand a soft pillow.”

It’s also breathable and features CertiPUR-US-certified, copper-infused memory foam filling — a great combo for side sleepers who tend to run hot.
> “While a side sleeper pillow might look a little funny on your bed, I love that it comes with its own fitted silk pillowcase, which is (a) great for skin and hair and (b) makes it look neater in my pillow-scape,” Fletcher adds.

### Best Memory Foam Alternative

**Specs**
– Sizes: Standard, King
– Fill Material: Patented adaptive foam infused with graphite and cooling gel
– Cover Material: Micro Tencel
– Care: Machine-wash cover in cold water with light colors; do not bleach; hang to dry

**Upsides:**
– Targets pressure points
– Infused with cooling gels
– Stable, improved iteration of memory foam

**Downsides:**
– Cover must be air-dried

Not quite memory foam, Tuft & Needle designed this pillow to be a new and improved version of the classic material. Some sleepers dislike how traditional memory foam can feel like “sinking into quicksand,” but this adaptive foam gives a supportive and comfortable feel that adjusts to your movements for a more stable sleep experience.

With graphite and cooling gel infusion, it’s refreshing year-round.

Digital features editor Katherine McLaughlin is a fan, sharing:
> “I’ve had mine for over a year, and it’s held up great — hasn’t gotten thinner or lost any of its plushness.”

### More AD-Approved Memory Foam Pillows

#### My Sheets Rock Cooler Memory Foam Pillow

**Specs**
– Sizes: Standard, King
– Fill Material: Memory foam
– Cover Material: Bamboo rayon
– Care: Not specified

**Upsides:**
– Excellent pressure relief
– Supportive design
– Cooling gel pad for hot sleepers

**Downsides:**
– Care instructions are not specified on the site

For sleepers seeking a truly firm pillow, this choice fits the bill. Senior commerce editor Nashia Baker calls it the ultimate supportive pillow. She primarily sleeps on her side with this pillow to keep her neck supported in the same spot all night but feels comfortable in any sleep position — making it great for combination sleepers too.

> “It has a structured build and feels slightly firm to the touch but shapes to my head for a soft, cradling feel as I sleep,” Baker says. “The support helps keep neck pain at bay.”

Another perk:
> “I was surprised by the cooling gel pad that feels refreshing, making it a go-to when the weather heats up,” she adds.

After over a year of use, Baker says it hasn’t flattened at all.

#### Coop Sleep Goods Cool + Adjustable Pillow

**Specs**
– Sizes: Queen, King
– Fill Material: Visco polyurethane foam with gel and microfiber
– Cover Material: Nylon, polyester, visco polyurethane foam pad with gel
– Care: Machine-wash outer cover separately in cold gentle cycle; special care instructions for foam available

**Upsides:**
– Great airflow between foam pieces and pillow cover
– Soft, squishy memory foam
– Comes with an extra pack of fill

**Downsides:**
– Less ideal for people who prefer foam layers instead of loose foam pieces

Like other shredded foam pillows in Coop’s collection, this adjustable fill pillow offers an added bonus of cooling power.

Nashia Baker also has this pillow in her bedroom and says:
> “I have the crescent design, which slightly hugs my neck in any position. In my first few nights, it felt like having an ice pack around my shoulders from the cooling sensation.”

The fill pieces are soft, almost like squeezing mini chunks of cotton candy. Note: allow about a day for the pillow to fully expand after unpacking since it ships tightly sealed, much like a mattress in a box.

Baker found the pillow’s initial fill plush enough for stomach sleeping but supportive for side sleeping. Plus, it comes with an extra bag of foam pieces for added firmness.

She also appreciates the machine-washable cover to keep the interior clean from residue from hair or skincare.

## How We Tested

Consider us the sleep experts you’ve always wanted for bedding recommendations. As design editors, we seek the latest and greatest products from trusted brands that elevate the sleep setups in our homes.

For this roundup, we tested each pillow for at least a month. We considered factors like machine-washable covers for easy upkeep, fill materials such as foam blends, and standout features like graphite-infused fabrics for refreshing yet cozy comfort. We also prioritized options with extensive return or warranty policies, ensuring you can find a perfect fit risk-free.

Sleep well and happy pillow hunting!
https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/best-memory-foam-pillows

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