KJo reveals how Dharma changed after Poonawalla acquisition

**Karan Johar Sells 50% Stake in Dharma Productions to Adar Poonawalla for ₹1,000 Crore**

*By Shreya Mukherjee | Oct 06, 2025, 05:17 PM*

Filmmaker Karan Johar recently sold a 50% stake in his production company, Dharma Productions, to billionaire Adar Poonawalla for ₹1,000 crore. The deal was made through Poonawalla’s company, Serene Productions, giving him equal ownership of the studio.

In a recent interview with Komal Nahta on the YouTube channel *Game Changers*, Johar opened up about this decision and its implications for his future projects.

### Expansion Plans: Funding Issues Led to the Decision

Johar revealed that many of his unfulfilled dreams were due to funding constraints. “I was very clear that I am okay to sell 50% of my company or to sell equity, only because I want to expand,” he said.

He emphasized the importance of having the right partner for expansion — a role he found in Poonawalla.

### Personal Ties: Friendship with Poonawalla Played a Crucial Role

The filmmaker shared that his close friendship with Adar Poonawalla and his wife, Natasha, was a key factor in the deal. “Adar and Natasha have been my close friends, very dear to me,” Johar stated.

Although he initially hesitated when Poonawalla expressed interest in investing, feeling that it wasn’t his area, Johar soon realized they shared the same vision for growth.

### Management Praise: Applauding Apoorva Mehta’s Leadership

Johar also lauded Apoorva Mehta, the Executive Chairman and CEO of Dharma Productions, for expertly managing the business side of the company.

“Apoorva is the most correct human. Our accounts are perfect down to the last rupee,” Johar said. He added that Mehta runs Dharma like a well-oiled machine and has been instrumental to the company’s success.

### New Focus: Accountability and Profitability

“The deal has forced me to think about profitability,” Johar admitted. “There was never accountability before this, I just learned the term quarter.”

He shared that Mehta often keeps him in check by reminding him not to pursue projects that aren’t financially viable. Despite this shift towards profitability, Johar emphasized that his commitment to artistic integrity and creating films for creative satisfaction remains unchanged.

### Future Plans: Uncertainty Looms

Regarding his upcoming projects, Johar expressed uncertainty, especially after the critical acclaim of *Homebound*. “I made *Homebound*, worldwide critically acclaimed, but I can’t say if I’ll take such decisions in the future or not,” he revealed.

As Johar embarks on this new chapter with a strong partner by his side, industry watchers eagerly await the exciting developments at Dharma Productions.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/entertainment/kjo-describes-changes-after-adar-poonawalla-takeover/story

Gov’t debt service surged by 257% in Aug. to P664.7B

The government’s debt service burden more than tripled in August, driven by higher amortization payments following a mammoth settlement of maturing bonds.

Debt payments surged by 257 percent year-on-year to P664.7 billion, according to the latest cash operation report from the Bureau of the Treasury.

This increase brought the total debt service payments for the first eight months of the year to P1.54 trillion, remaining nearly flat compared to the previous period.
https://business.inquirer.net/550897/govt-debt-service-surged-by-257-in-aug-to-p664-7b

MAGGIE PAGANO: Cash is still king, right? Wrong

If you have heard reports of a rather sweaty woman in gym gear running around the streets of Saffron Walden brandishing a crisp £50 note and cursing under her breath, that was me.

After the gym, I had stopped off at the health food shop to stock up on a few things, giving the assistant the £50 tucked into my leggings. The assistant refused my money.

“But surely it’s legal tender,” I cried, “you can’t refuse it!”

She didn’t budge, saying that head office had told them not to take £50 notes because of fakes.

Off I went to the butcher’s shop opposite, where I know the staff, asking if they could break the note. Same again—no £50 notes accepted. But they suggested I try a bank.

Not such a bad idea. However, my bank, Barclays, closed long ago and now there are only two banks left in town.

So, I ran to Nationwide, where there was a long queue. Explaining the problem, I asked the waiting customers if I could ask the cashier to change the note. They all said yes, of course.

One gentleman took one look at my Queen’s-headed note and said with great confidence that it wasn’t a fake. That felt like a small victory.

There was so much chatter that the cashier stepped out to take a look at the offending note. He agreed it was genuine. Yeah, another victory.

“But are you a Nationwide customer?” he asked.

It felt like a trick question — and it was. Nationwide does not change money if you are not a customer.

As you can imagine, by then I was ready to raise an Essex peasants’ revolt against shops that don’t take money and banks that don’t change banknotes.

As luck would have it, one of the kind ladies in the queue opened her wallet, checked her cash, and offered to change my £50.

My first call is to the Bank of England.

**Can vendors refuse to take cash?**

Yes, says the press officer, they can. Even though cash is legal tender, it’s a concept with a narrow technical definition in law related to contracts, and no one is obliged to accept it in exchange for goods.

But why is cash usage shrinking so fast?

Is it because vendors find cash messy to deal with? Are business owners being forced by payment giants to go digital so they can be charged more? Or do people simply prefer using cards or, increasingly, mobile payment apps?

Probably a bit of each — chicken and egg.

Whatever the reason, cash is under the kibosh.

It made up just 9 per cent of payments last year, compared to being used for half of all transactions a decade ago. It is predicted to fall to 4 per cent over the next ten years.

Yet here’s the thing: what happens in emergencies?

Imagine if a cyber hack or indeed cyber warfare brings down the banks? Or if there are blackouts, as happened in Spain and Portugal recently? Or other crises, such as another lockdown or war?

Being resilient is why countries such as Norway, Sweden, and the Netherlands have warned their citizens to always keep cash in reserve. They are also introducing new legislation ensuring vendors must accept cash.

The European Central Bank (ECB) is also alert to the dangers.

All households have been advised by the ECB to store cash at home in case digital systems fail — because they will.

In contrast, the Bank of England does not have the mandate to give such warnings; that’s up to the Government.

Interesting, though, that its Governor, Andrew Bailey, told a recent Citizens’ Panel in Wolverhampton that he always carries cash with him in case of emergencies.

Does that include any £50 notes, I wonder?
https://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/comment/article-15164391/MAGGIE-PAGANO-Cash-king-right-Wrong.html?ns_mchannel=rss&ns_campaign=1490&ito=1490

Chancellor faces calls to axe stamp duty on shares

Rachel Reeves is facing increasing pressure to abolish stamp duty on share trading in an effort to revive the UK stock market. Concerns are growing that more companies may continue to leave London for rival financial hubs such as New York unless decisive action is taken.

The Chancellor is currently considering introducing a stamp duty break for investors purchasing newly listed shares, aiming to encourage more firms to list on the UK stock market. However, there are rising calls to eliminate the 0.5% levy on share trading entirely.

Charles Hall of Peel Hunt supports scrapping the tax but believes Labour is unlikely to take such a step given the current state of the economy. He also pointed to AstraZeneca’s plans for a full listing in New York as a “proper warning shot” about the risks facing the London market.
https://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/markets/article-15164389/Chancellor-faces-calls-axe-stamp-duty-shares.html?ns_mchannel=rss&ns_campaign=1490&ito=1490

Japan’s Elderly Forced to Pay 20% of Medical Costs from October

At a recycling warehouse in Niiza, Saitama Prefecture, 77-year-old Januma refurbishes used washing machines. He receives a pension of around 200,000 yen a month, supplemented by about 100,000 yen from his part-time work, giving him an income of roughly 300,000 yen in total. Yet even with this, he worries about the growing burden of healthcare costs.

“So far it hasn’t been too heavy, but I know it’ll keep increasing as I get older and go to the hospital more often. It’s inevitable,” he said while continuing to work.

The higher payments affect about 3.1 million people nationwide. Until now, most people aged 75 and over paid 10% of their medical bills, but since October 2022, those with certain income levels have been required to pay 20%. A temporary relief measure capped the increase at 3,000 yen per month, but this limit was abolished on October 1st, fully implementing the 20% co-payment for outpatient visits.

For instance, someone with 50,000 yen in monthly medical costs previously paid 8,000 yen, but now pays 10,000 yen, a rise of 2,000 yen.

For Januma, whose favorite pastime is karaoke with friends, the impact feels personal.

“If medical costs keep rising, there’s a chance I might have to give up going to karaoke,” he said. “That would be really sad because singing is my main joy in life.”

At local clinics, confusion was seen on October 1st as notices were posted informing patients that consideration measures for the 20% co-payment have ended and that personal payment amounts may rise. A 75-year-old woman visiting a clinic for persistent coughing said she had just learned her fees would increase that day.

Her payment of 430 yen for a visit seemed small, but it was double what she paid before the reform.

“It may not sound like much, but I go to the hospital many times a month. It adds up to around 5,000 or 6,000 yen. It’s quite tough,” she said.

Doctors are also worried that rising costs could cause patients to avoid necessary care.

“With prices rising everywhere, patients are anxious. Some skip tests or choose cheaper medicines to cut costs. We’re already seeing diabetic or hypertensive patients who’ve run out of essential prescriptions,” said Ito, a physician.

Behind the reform lies a generational issue: roughly 40% of medical costs for those aged 75 and over are paid by the working-age population. As the baby-boom generation moves into the late-elderly bracket, this burden is increasing. To ease the strain on younger generations, a portion of seniors with higher income levels were asked to shoulder more.

Nomura, a policy analyst, said, “It’s important that we review waste in the healthcare system. We all have to share the responsibility fairly, but we also need to reduce unnecessary treatments and optimize costs.”

In Tokyo’s Itabashi Ward, at the Takashimadaira housing complex, an 83-year-old man said his total monthly spending is about 250,000 yen. Rent and service fees for his assisted living apartment cost 150,000 yen, food expenses are 40,000 yen, and social expenses total 50,000 yen. Medical costs are around 5,000 yen a month but will now rise.

“I’ll probably have to withdraw from my savings. I can’t really cut back on other things—I still want to enjoy life while I can,” he said.

Others are choosing small sacrifices.

“We try not to be extravagant,” said one woman. “My husband loves eel, but now it’s just for special occasions. If we have to cut somewhere, it’ll be food. There’s no other way but to save.”

Experts emphasize that the key lies in extending healthy life expectancy.

“If seniors can stay active in society and continue social connections—whether through hobbies, volunteer work, or group activities—it helps maintain health and reduce long-term medical costs,” said one gerontology specialist.

At a shopping street, an elderly woman affected by the new rule was seen buying discounted groceries during a senior sale.

“I waited an hour in line to save money. The free local bus also helps, so I’m cutting costs wherever I can,” she said.

For many like her, saving on daily necessities has become essential to offset rising medical expenses.

The discussion now extends beyond healthcare to the entire social welfare system, as Japan faces the challenge of sustaining support for a rapidly aging population while ensuring that seniors can still live with dignity and enjoyment.
https://newsonjapan.com/article/147157.php

Japan’s Elderly Forced to Pay 20% of Medical Costs from October

At a recycling warehouse in Niiza, Saitama Prefecture, 77-year-old Januma refurbishes used washing machines. He receives a pension of around 200,000 yen a month, supplemented by about 100,000 yen from his part-time work, giving him an income of roughly 300,000 yen in total. Yet, even with this, he worries about the growing burden of healthcare costs.

“So far it hasn’t been too heavy, but I know it’ll keep increasing as I get older and go to the hospital more often. It’s inevitable,” he said while continuing to work.

The higher payments affect about 3.1 million people nationwide. Until now, most people aged 75 and over paid 10% of their medical bills, but since October 2022, those with certain income levels have been required to pay 20%.

A temporary relief measure capped the increase at 3,000 yen per month, but this limit was abolished on October 1st, fully implementing the 20% co-payment for outpatient visits. For instance, someone with 50,000 yen in monthly medical costs previously paid 8,000 yen, but now pays 10,000 yen—a rise of 2,000 yen.

For Januma, whose favorite pastime is karaoke with friends, the impact feels personal. “If medical costs keep rising, there’s a chance I might have to give up going to karaoke,” he said. “That would be really sad because singing is my main joy in life.”

At local clinics, confusion was seen on October 1st as notices were posted informing patients that consideration measures for the 20% co-payment have ended and that personal payment amounts may rise.

A 75-year-old woman visiting a clinic for persistent coughing said she had just learned her fees would increase that day. Her payment of 430 yen for a visit seemed small, but it was double what she paid before the reform.

“It may not sound like much, but I go to the hospital many times a month. It adds up to around 5,000 or 6,000 yen. It’s quite tough,” she said.

Doctors are also worried that rising costs could cause patients to avoid necessary care.

“With prices rising everywhere, patients are anxious. Some skip tests or choose cheaper medicines to cut costs. We’re already seeing diabetic or hypertensive patients who’ve run out of essential prescriptions,” said Ito, a physician.

Behind the reform lies a generational issue: roughly 40% of medical costs for those aged 75 and over are paid by the working-age population. As the baby-boom generation moves into the late-elderly bracket, this burden is increasing.

To ease the strain on younger generations, a portion of seniors with higher income levels were asked to shoulder more.

Nomura, a policy analyst, said, “It’s important that we review waste in the healthcare system. We all have to share the responsibility fairly, but we also need to reduce unnecessary treatments and optimize costs.”

In Tokyo’s Itabashi Ward, at the Takashimadaira housing complex, an 83-year-old man said his total monthly spending is about 250,000 yen. Rent and service fees for his assisted living apartment cost 150,000 yen, food expenses are 40,000 yen, and social expenses total 50,000 yen. Medical costs are around 5,000 yen a month but will now rise.

“I’ll probably have to withdraw from my savings. I can’t really cut back on other things—I still want to enjoy life while I can,” he said.

Others are choosing small sacrifices.

“We try not to be extravagant,” said one woman. “My husband loves eel, but now it’s just for special occasions. If we have to cut somewhere, it’ll be food. There’s no other way but to save.”

Experts emphasize that the key lies in extending healthy life expectancy.

“If seniors can stay active in society and continue social connections—whether through hobbies, volunteer work, or group activities—it helps maintain health and reduce long-term medical costs,” said one gerontology specialist.

At a shopping street, an elderly woman affected by the new rule was seen buying discounted groceries during a senior sale.

“I waited an hour in line to save money. The free local bus also helps, so I’m cutting costs wherever I can,” she said.

For many like her, saving on daily necessities has become essential to offset rising medical expenses.

The discussion now extends beyond healthcare to the entire social welfare system, as Japan faces the challenge of sustaining support for a rapidly aging population while ensuring that seniors can still live with dignity and enjoyment.
https://newsonjapan.com/article/147157.php

Japan’s Elderly Forced to Pay 20% of Medical Costs from October

At a recycling warehouse in Niiza, Saitama Prefecture, 77-year-old Januma refurbishes used washing machines. He receives a pension of around 200,000 yen a month, supplemented by about 100,000 yen from his part-time work, giving him an income of roughly 300,000 yen in total. Yet even with this, he worries about the growing burden of healthcare costs.

“So far it hasn’t been too heavy, but I know it’ll keep increasing as I get older and go to the hospital more often. It’s inevitable,” he said while continuing to work.

The higher payments affect about 3.1 million people nationwide. Until now, most people aged 75 and over paid 10% of their medical bills, but since October 2022, those with certain income levels have been required to pay 20%. A temporary relief measure capped the increase at 3,000 yen per month, but this limit was abolished on October 1st, fully implementing the 20% co-payment for outpatient visits.

For instance, someone with 50,000 yen in monthly medical costs previously paid 8,000 yen, but now pays 10,000 yen, a rise of 2,000 yen.

For Januma, whose favorite pastime is karaoke with friends, the impact feels personal. “If medical costs keep rising, there’s a chance I might have to give up going to karaoke,” he said. “That would be really sad because singing is my main joy in life.”

At local clinics, confusion was seen on October 1st as notices were posted informing patients that consideration measures for the 20% co-payment have ended and that personal payment amounts may rise.

A 75-year-old woman visiting a clinic for persistent coughing said she had just learned her fees would increase that day. Her payment of 430 yen for a visit seemed small, but it was double what she paid before the reform.

“It may not sound like much, but I go to the hospital many times a month. It adds up to around 5,000 or 6,000 yen. It’s quite tough,” she said.

Doctors are also worried that rising costs could cause patients to avoid necessary care.

“With prices rising everywhere, patients are anxious. Some skip tests or choose cheaper medicines to cut costs. We’re already seeing diabetic or hypertensive patients who’ve run out of essential prescriptions,” said Ito, a physician.

Behind the reform lies a generational issue: roughly 40% of medical costs for those aged 75 and over are paid by the working-age population. As the baby-boom generation moves into the late-elderly bracket, this burden is increasing.

To ease the strain on younger generations, a portion of seniors with higher income levels were asked to shoulder more.

Nomura, a policy analyst, said, “It’s important that we review waste in the healthcare system. We all have to share the responsibility fairly, but we also need to reduce unnecessary treatments and optimize costs.”

In Tokyo’s Itabashi Ward, at the Takashimadaira housing complex, an 83-year-old man said his total monthly spending is about 250,000 yen. Rent and service fees for his assisted living apartment cost 150,000 yen, food expenses are 40,000 yen, and social expenses total 50,000 yen. Medical costs are around 5,000 yen a month but will now rise.

“I’ll probably have to withdraw from my savings. I can’t really cut back on other things—I still want to enjoy life while I can,” he said.

Others are choosing small sacrifices.

“We try not to be extravagant,” said one woman. “My husband loves eel, but now it’s just for special occasions. If we have to cut somewhere, it’ll be food. There’s no other way but to save.”

Experts emphasize that the key lies in extending healthy life expectancy.

“If seniors can stay active in society and continue social connections—whether through hobbies, volunteer work, or group activities—it helps maintain health and reduce long-term medical costs,” said one gerontology specialist.

At a shopping street, an elderly woman affected by the new rule was seen buying discounted groceries during a senior sale.

“I waited an hour in line to save money. The free local bus also helps, so I’m cutting costs wherever I can,” she said.

For many like her, saving on daily necessities has become essential to offset rising medical expenses.

The discussion now extends beyond healthcare to the entire social welfare system, as Japan faces the challenge of sustaining support for a rapidly aging population while ensuring that seniors can still live with dignity and enjoyment.
https://newsonjapan.com/article/147157.php

You can’t waive a promise

While the government has temporarily halted loan recovery, this relief cannot be extended for years or indefinitely unless banks are directed to restructure loans or defer recovery for a longer period. Soon, farmers will have to start repaying their credit or risk being tagged as defaulters. This status would shut the doors to fresh loans, leaving many farmers unable to purchase seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides for the upcoming crop.

In such a dire situation, there will be no sowing, no harvest, and consequently, no income. The farming community, already struggling under a severe crisis, will be pushed further into debt and deeper trouble. This clearly indicates the urgent need for immediate relief to help farmers get back on their feet.

A loan waiver has become a survival necessity for two main reasons: first, recent rains have washed away crops; and second, the ruling Mahayuti alliance—comprising the BJP, Eknath Shinde-led Shiv Sena, and Ajit Pawar-headed NCP—promised during the 2024 assembly campaign to wipe out all farmers’ loan books. However, over eight months after coming to power, the alliance has so far delayed implementing this loan waiver.

Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis and his deputies, Shinde and Pawar, repeatedly assure that the promise has not been forgotten and that the waiver will be implemented at the appropriate time—though that time has yet to arrive. Given the current crisis of “wet drought,” now would be the ideal moment to fulfill this promise.

### Is a Loan Waiver the Right Solution?

Despite the promise and urgency, many experts believe that a loan waiver may not provide immediate relief to farmers. In reality, waivers tend to benefit banks more than the farmers themselves. The waiver money goes directly to lenders, helping financial institutions recover dues, but does little to solve the underlying distress faced by farmers. It does not put fresh capital into the hands of those who desperately need funds to cultivate the upcoming crop, typically sown in winter and harvested during March and April. Without such capital, the cycle of distress is bound to continue.

### Climate Change and Farming Risks

Another major challenge is the unpredictability of weather. Due to climate change, delayed, excessive, or insufficient monsoon spells have made farming increasingly risky. State government records reveal that over the past nine years, 519 lakh hectares of farmland across Maharashtra have been damaged due to unseasonal rains. Even Chief Minister Fadnavis recently acknowledged the toll climate change is taking on the agricultural sector during his visit to flood-affected areas in Marathwada and Solapur.

### Historical Context of Loan Waivers

Loan waivers are not new to Indian politics. In 2008, the UPA government announced a nationwide loan waiver scheme which reportedly benefited 70 lakh farmers from Maharashtra. In 2017, then-CM Devendra Fadnavis implemented a ₹34,000 crore waiver aimed at bailing out around 67 lakh debt-ridden farmers. Two and a half years later, in 2020, CM Uddhav Thackeray followed up with another waiver.

Agricultural scientist M.S. Swaminathan famously warned, “If agriculture goes wrong, nothing else will have a chance to go right.” This emphasizes that farmers need not just financial support, but also policy reforms and better access to resources.

### The Need for a Well-Planned Financial Package

A well-planned, sizable financial package could make a real difference. Direct support to farmers will ensure they receive immediate assistance to regain lost ground and attempt a comeback from the current crisis. Failure by the government to meet these basic needs could trigger severe consequences, such as rising debt levels, increased prices for essential commodities, and inflation.

Additionally, inadequate support may force many farmers to migrate to cities, potentially leading to social unrest. The human cost is stark: not all, but many farmer suicides are linked to financial distress. The latest National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) report shows that in 2023, 10,786 farmers and agricultural workers took their own lives, with Maharashtra accounting for nearly 39% of these tragic deaths. In 2025 alone, 767 farmers died by suicide in Maharashtra, highlighting a deepening crisis in the sector.

### Political Assurances and Immediate Relief

Aware of this gravity, Eknath Shinde, in his recent Dussehra rally speech, promised every possible governmental and party support to pull farmers out of the crisis. Besides offering assurances, Shinde even pleaded with farmers not to take extreme steps.

Currently, as interim relief, farmers are being provided with ₹10,000 in cash along with 10 kg each of rice and wheat. However, what farmers truly need is not temporary aid, but sizeable and swift relief to survive today, accompanied by comprehensive loan waiver packages to help them rebuild sustainably.

### Conclusion

Without substantial and timely intervention, farmers will remain trapped in a vicious cycle of debt and distress. The future of Maharashtra’s agriculture and the livelihoods of millions depend on proactive, sustained support that goes beyond temporary fixes. The government must act decisively to translate promises into concrete actions before it is too late.
https://www.mid-day.com/news/opinion/article/you-cant-waive-a-promise-23597114

Lawsuit seeks to stop Trump’s $100,000 fee for H-1B visas

SEATTLE, Washington — In what appears to be the first major challenge to the new $100,000 fee required for H-1B visa applications, a coalition of health care providers, religious groups, university professors, and others filed a federal lawsuit on Friday to stop the plan.

The coalition argues that the new fee has “thrown employers, workers and federal agencies into chaos.” The lawsuit marks a significant pushback against the policy introduced during President Donald Trump’s administration.

https://business.inquirer.net/550756/lawsuit-seeks-to-stop-trumps-100000-fee-for-h-1b-visas

Philippines set to benefit as IFC invests $25M in infra fund

MANILA, Philippines — The Philippines is set to benefit from a $25-million investment from the International Finance Corp. (IFC).

This investment is earmarked for an infrastructure fund launched by Singapore-based Seraya, focusing on projects related to digital networks and renewable energy.

The private-sector focused unit of the World Bank Group disclosed this development on October 2.
https://business.inquirer.net/550607/philippines-set-to-benefit-as-ifc-invests-25m-in-infra-fund

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